The Influence of the Crisis on the Pillars of the Welfare State. The opinion of EU citizens
Autori:
Antonio ALVAREZ-SOUSA
Cod: ISSN: 1583-3410 (print), ISSN: 1584-5397 (electronic)
Dimensiuni: pp. 5-22
How to cite this article:Alvarez-Sousa, A. (2015). The Influence of the Crisis on the Pillars of the Welfare State. The opinion of EU citizens. Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, 49, 5-22. |
Abstract:
The aim of this research is to analyse the perception held by citizens of the
various EU member states regarding the evolution of the pillars of the Welfare
State in their countries during the crisis. Variations in these visions can be attributed
to individual and contextual variables. The starting point for this research is
the theory of social space, with its various capitals, measured in terms of both the
individual and the country they reside in. The dependent variable (the perception
held by citizens regarding the evolution of the pillars of the Welfare State in their
country of residence) is associated with individual and contextual independent
variables. The analysis was carried out using a multilevel model. The results
showed that those persons ranking lower in terms of social stratification and
resident in semi-peripheral and peripheral EU member states have a more negative
vision of the evolution of the pillars of the Welfare State, although there is also a
key symbolic factor resulting from their political ideology and religious beliefs.
Keywords:
social space, economic capital, cultural capital, political ideology, world system, multilevel analysis.
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